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Radio masts and small equipment huts on a snow-covered mountain shoulder under a deep blue sky

Arctic sensor networks

Connecting the Unreachable

Data home from the most remote places, over one radio network designed for the Arctic.

  • DTU X-Tech2026 winner
  • PSV, PreSeed VenturesAdvancement Award
  • DTU SkylabIncubator
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What we do

A terrestrial network for sites with no infrastructure.

  1. A grey NUNA node clamped to a mast beside a weather sensor, on a rocky headland above the sea

    01

    A node logs the data

    A battery-powered logger that connects directly to your sensor, on the infrastructure you already own.

  2. A grey weatherproof enclosure with the NUNA wordmark and an upright antenna, on a plain light background

    02

    Nodes form a resilient network

    Intelligent routing and backup storage on every node are designed so no data is lost, even in the roughest conditions.

  3. A logger box, a small solar panel and a GNSS antenna on an instrument pole against a pale sky

    03

    A custom protocol ensures power is used efficiently

    The protocol keeps each node sleeping 99% of the time, extending battery life.

  4. A small stone equipment hut with a lattice radio mast, satellite dishes and a bank of solar panels on a dry hilltop

    04

    One uplink for the whole network

    All data gathered in one uplink. Easily accessible from your home.

Use cases

Who we help, and what changes for them

  • An instrument mast coated in thick rime ice, standing in deep snow under a cloudy blue sky
    Our focus now

    Environmental monitoring

    Who
    Polar institutes and research field stations
    Pain
    A sensor fails in October and nobody knows until summer
    Solution
    Every station reports all season, through one uplink
    The use cases
    • Glacier and ice sheet monitoringWeather masts and GNSS stations across the ice, on one network.
    • Permafrost monitoringGround temperature through the season, not once a year.
    • Seismic and geodetic stationsKnow every station is alive and recording.
  • An arch dam holding a turquoise reservoir in a steep mountain valley, snowy peaks behind
    Where we are heading

    Assets and critical infrastructure

    Who
    Operators of power lines, pipelines and dams
    Pain
    Assets far from a mobile network are checked by visit
    Solution
    Sensors along the route relay to one uplink, with no coverage needed
    The use cases
    • Power linesTilt, icing and line temperature along spans far from a mobile network.
    • PipelinesStrain, pressure and ground movement between inspection trips.
    • Dams and reservoirsWater level and seepage from dams with no coverage nearby.
  • A lone person standing on a snowy, rocky ridge beside instrument masts, under a white overcast sky
    Where we are heading

    Satellite Earth observation

    Who
    Teams who calibrate and validate satellite data
    Pain
    Ground truth is hardest to get where it matters most
    Solution
    A grid of ground sensors, on one clock, home through one uplink
    The use cases
    • Ground truth for satellitesMeasurements on the ground to check what orbit sees.
    • Snow and ice productsSnow depth and surface temperature across a satellite footprint.
    • Soil moisture productsSoil moisture at many points inside a single satellite pixel.

The software

Plan the site on real terrain. Watch it from one screen.

Working tool

Mesh planner

Plan and simulate every node and link on real terrain before anything is installed.

In development

NUNA Console

Every node and field team on one screen, with an alert when something goes quiet.

NUNA Console overview for a demo site, marked simulated data: nodes online, packets delivered, open alerts, a map of the mesh and an SOS from a field team
The NUNA mesh planner on satellite imagery of a West Greenland valley, with an uplink, three relays, six sensors, link lines and modelled coverage shaded across the terrain

Test results

We tested our first boards in a climate chamber at DTU. These are the results.

In a climate chamber at DTU
tested down to minus 40 degrees Celsius
LoRa packets sent at -40°C, acknowledged by the receiver
over 98 percent of about 19,600 LoRa radio packets sent at minus 40 degrees Celsius were acknowledged by the receiver
Crystal clock stability, measured in the chamber
crystal clock held to 0.03 parts per million

The next version, v0.2, is in its enclosure and running on DTU campus now, and v0.3 is on the way. The first field deployment is in Denmark in winter 2026, then Greenland in summer 2027.

The team

Based at the Technical University of Denmark, DTU

A hand pointing at modelled coverage in the NUNA mesh planner on a laptop at our stand
Three v0.1 circuit boards with an antenna inside a frosted climate chamber
One of us showing a NUNA node, its circuit boards and the mesh planner on a laptop to a visitor at our stand
A NUNA node in its open enclosure: the circuit board, antenna cable and battery pack